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Semiochemicals of Genus Gorgonocephalus

Phylum: Echinodermata
Subphylum: Asterozoa
Class: Ophiuroidea
Order: Euryalida
Family: Gorgonocephalidae
Subfamily: Gorgonocephalinae
Tribe: 
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

Gorgonocephalus caryi Lyman
 
               Shubina LK  1998  Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B  119: 505   
    cholest-5-en-3a21-diol 3,21-disulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   P
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
  
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		Sea of Okhotsk, Russia 
    5a-cholestane-3a21-diol 3,21-disulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
    cholest-5-en-3a4b21-triol 3,21-disulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
    cholest-5-en-2b3a21-triol 3,21-disulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
 
               Kapustina II  1993  Chem. Nat. Comp.  29: 256   
    cholest-5-en-3a4b21-triol 3,21-disulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   P
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
  
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		Kashevarov Bank, Sea of Okhotsk, Russia 
    cholesteryl sulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
 
 
Gorgonocephalus chilensis Philippi
 
               Maier MS  2000  Molecules  5: 348   
    cholest-5-en-3a4b21-triol 3,21-disulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   P
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
  
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		Patagonia, Argentina 
    cholest-5-en-2b3a21-triol 3,21-disulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
    5a-cholestane-3a4b21-triol 3,21-disulfate    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
 
 
Reference(s):

Maier, M.S., Araya, E., and Seldes, A.M. 2000. Sulfated polyhydroxysteroids from the Antartic ophiuroid Gorgonocephalus chilensis. Molecules. 5:348-349.
 
Shubina, L.K., Fedorov, S.N., Levina, E.V., Andriyaschenko, P.V., Kalinovsky, A.I., Stonik, V.A., and Smirnov, I.S. 1998. Comparative study on polyhydroxylated steroids from echinoderms. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B. 119:505-511.
 
Kapustina, I.I., Makar�eva, T.N., Stonik, V.A., and Kalinovskii, A.I. 1993. Steroidal compounds from Ophiuroidea. III. Sulfated steroids from Gorgonocephalus caryi. Chem. Nat. Comp. 29:256-257.
 

 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 19-January-2025