2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol Formula: C5H10O CAS#: 115-18-4 MW: 86.13 [MS]  [ NMR ]  [ Kovats ]  [ Synthesis ]  [Occurrence in flower]

Dots surface:

Species utilize 2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol in its chemical communication system Araneae, Araneidae   Nuctenea umbratica      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Walnut orb-weaver spider    Araneae, Tetragnathidae   Metellina segmentata      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Autumn orbweaver    Araneae, Theridiidae   Enoplognata ovata      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common candy-striped spider    Coleoptera, Curculionidae   Eremotes porcatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dryopidae   Dryops sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Eucnemidae   Hypocoelus procerulus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Salpingidae   Rhinosimus ruficollis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Heteroptera, Loriculidae   Loricula rufipes      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Psocoptera, Psocidae   Metylopborus nebulosus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Psocoptera, Stenopsocidae   Stenopsocus immaculatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Araneae, Araneidae, Araneinae   Araneus diadematus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    European garden spider    Araneae, Linyphiidae, Linyphiinae   Linyphia sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Linyphia triangularis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common hammock-weaver    Araneae, Linyphiidae, Stemonyphantinae   Stemonyphantes lineatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Horse-head spider    Araneae, Lycosidae, Lycosinae   Lycosa sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Araneae, Philodromidae, Philodrominae   Philodromus aureolus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Golden running-spider    Araneae, Tetragnathidae, Tetragnathinae   Tetragnatha extensa      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common stretch-spider    Araneae, Theridiidae, Theridiinae   Achaearanea lunata      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Crescent comb-foot    Araneae, Thomisidae, Thomisinae   Xysticus cristatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Brown crab spider  Xysticus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Alleculidae, Alleculinae   Mycetochara obscura      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lepturinae   Stenurella melanura      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Black-striped longhorn beetle  Strangalia rubra      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Cerylonidae, Ceryloninae   Cerylon histeroides      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae   Linaeidea aenea      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Synetinae   Syneta betulae      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Clambidae, Clambinae   Clambus armadillo      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae   Thanasimus formicarius      K ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common ant beetle  Thanasimus rufipes      K ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Thanasimus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dasytidae, Dasytinae   Dasytes aerosus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dermestidae, Megatominae   Globicornis marginata      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Hydroporinae   Coelambus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae   Adelocera murina      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Grey click beetle  Lacon punctatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Elateridae, Cardiophorinae   Cardiophorus ruficollis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Elateridae, Elaterinae   Synaptus filiformis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Hairy click beetle    Coleoptera, Elateridae, Prosterninae   Liotrichus affinis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Erotylidae, Tritominae   Triplax russica      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Black-horned shiny fungus    Coleoptera, Helophoridae, Helophorinae   Helophorus aquaticus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Helophorus griseus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Helophorus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Histeridae, Histerinae   Hister cadaverinus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Histeridae, Saprininae   Saprinus semistriatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common hister beetle    Coleoptera, Latridiidae, Corticariinae   Corticarina obfuscata      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Lymexylidae, Hylecoetinae   Hylecoetus dermestoides      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Large timberworm    Coleoptera, Nitidulidae, Cryptarchinae   Pityophagus ferrugineus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Nitidulidae, Nitidulinae   Thalycra fervida      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Phalacridae, Phalacrinae   Phalacrus grossus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Ptiliidae, Acrotrichinae   Acrotrichis sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Salpingidae, Salpinginae   Salpingus castaneus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Steninae   Stenus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Trogossitidae, Trogossitinae   Nemozoma elongatum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Collembola, Entomobryidae, Orchesellinae   Orchesella sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Collembola, Sminthuridae, Sminthurinae   Sminthurinus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae   Laphria sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Diptera, Bibionidae, Bibioninae   Philia febrilis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Diptera, Ceratopogonidae, Forcipomyinae   Forcipomyia braueri      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Diptera, Dolichopodidae, Medeterinae   Medetera ambigua      K ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Medetera signaticornis      K ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Medetera sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Diptera, Rhagionidae, Rhagioninae   Rhagio scolopaceus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Downlooker snipefly    Heteroptera, Gerridae, Gerrinae   Gerris sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Odonata, Coenagrionidae, Coenagrioninae   Coenagrion hastulatum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Northern damselfly    Opiliones, Phalangiidae, Phalangiinae   Phalangium opilio      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common harvestman    Opiliones, Sclerosomatidae, Leiobuninae   Leiobunum rotundum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Artiodactyla, Bovidae, Antilopinae, Alcelaphini   Alcelaphus buselaphus caama      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Red hartebeest    Carnivora, Canidae, Caninae, Canini   Chrysocyon brachyurus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Maned wolf    Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae, Anthaxiini   Anthaxia quadripunctata      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Four-spotted jewel beetle    Coleoptera, Byrrhidae, Byrrhinae, Byrrhini   Byrrhus pilula      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Pill beetle    Coleoptera, Cantharidae, Cantharinae, Cantharini   Absidia schoenherri      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Rhagonycha fulva      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common red soldier beetle    Coleoptera, Carabidae, Carabinae, Amarini   Amara sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalinae, Harpalini   Anisodactylus binotatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Two-spotted short-spur  Bradycellus harpalinus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Harpalus froelichii      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Brush-thighed seed-eater  Stenolophus teutonus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Trichocellus cognatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalinae, Stenolophini   Acupalpus exiguus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Acupalpus meridianus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Acupalpus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiinae, Lebiini   Cymindis humeralis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Dromius agilis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Double-breasted treerunner  Dromius quadrimaculatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Great four-spot treerunner    Coleoptera, Carabidae, Platyninae, Platynini   Agonum sexpunctatum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Six-point ground beetle    Coleoptera, Carabidae, Pterostichinae, Pterostichini   Pterostichus diligendus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Smooth-chested blackclock  Pterostichus melanarius      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common black ground beetle  Pterostichus vernalis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Spring blackclock    Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Acanthocinini   Acanthocinus aedilis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Timberman  Acanthocinus griseus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Leiopus nebulosus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Black-clouded longhorn beetle  Leiopus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Monochamini   Monochamus galloprovincialis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Pine sawyer  Monochamus sartor      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Carpenter sawyer  Monochamus sutor      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    White-marmorated longicorn    Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lepturinae, Lepturini   Stictoleptura rubra      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Red-brown longhorn beetle    Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lepturinae, Rhagiini   Rhagium inquisitor      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Ribbed pine borer    Coleoptera, Colydiidae, Colydiinae, Colydiini   Aulonium ruficorne      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae, Cryptophaginae, Cryptophagini   Antherophagus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Cryptophagus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Curculioninae, Rhamphini   Rhynchaenus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae, Otiorhynchini   Otiorhynchus scaber      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Otiorhynchus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae, Phyllobiini   Phyllobius pyri      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common leaf weevil    Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae, Polydrusini   Polydrusus pilosus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Polydrusus undatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Molytinae, Pissodini   Pissodes harcyniae      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dermestidae, Megatominae, Anthrenini   Anthrenus verbasci      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Varied carpet beetle  Megatoma undata      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Hydroporinae, Hydroporini   Hydroporus dorsalis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus incognitus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus planus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Elateridae, Agrypninae, Athoini   Athous haemorrhoidalis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Athous subfuscus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Elateridae, Ampedinae, Ampedini   Ampedus balteatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Ampedus erythrogonus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Ampedus nigrinus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Ampedus pomorum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Ampedus sanguineus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Cardinal click beetle    Coleoptera, Elateridae, Elaterinae, Agriotini   Dalopius marginatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Elateridae, Elaterinae, Melanotini   Melanotus rufipes      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Red-footed click beetle    Coleoptera, Histeridae, Abraeinae, Plegaderini   Plegaderus saucius      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Histeridae, Dendrophilinae, Dendrophilini   Dendropbilus pygmaeus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Hydraenidae, Hydraeninae, Limnebiini   Limnebius sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Hydraenidae, Ochthebiinae, Ochthebiini   Ochthebius minimus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Hydrophilinae, Hydrophilini   Helochares sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydrobius fuscipes      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae, Megasternini   Cercyon analis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Cercyon melanocephalus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Cercyon unipunctatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Megasternum boletophagum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae, Sphaeridiini   Sphaeridium scarabaeoides      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Spotted dung beetle    Coleoptera, Leiodidae, Cholevinae, Cholevini   Sciodrepoides watsoni      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Leiodidae, Leiodinae, Agathidiini   Agathidium seminulum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Anisotoma humeralis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Lycidae, Dictyopterinae, Dictyopterini   Pyropterus nigroruber      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Nitidulidae, Cryptarchinae, Cryptarchini   Glischrochilus quadripunctatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Four-spotted pine sap beetle    Coleoptera, Nitidulidae, Epuraeinae, Epuraeini   Epuraea abietina      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Epuraea sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Nitidulidae, Nitidulinae, Nitidulini   Soronia grisea      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Scaphidiidae, Scaphidiinae, Scaphisomatini   Scaphisoma agaricinum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Shining fungus beetle    Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Aphodiinae, Aphodiini   Aphodius contaminatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Aphodius depressus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Aphodius fimetarius      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Aphodius fossor      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Aphodius luridus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Aphodius prodromus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Aphodius rufipes      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Night-flying dung beetle  Aphodius sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae, Onthophagini   Onthophagus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Scolytidae, Hylesininae, Hylesinini   Pteleobius vittatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Elm bark beetle    Coleoptera, Scolytidae, Hylesininae, Phloeotribini   Phloeotribus spinulosus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Scolytidae, Hylesininae, Tomicini   Hylurgus ligniperda      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Red-haired bark beetle  Hylurgus micklitzi      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Gold-haired bark beetle    Coleoptera, Scolytidae, Scolytinae, Corthylini   Gnathotrichus materiarius      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    American utilizable wood bark beetle    Coleoptera, Scolytidae, Scolytinae, Ipini   Ips acuminatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Sharp-dentated bark beetle  Ips duplicatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Double-spined bark beetle  Ips erosus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Mediterranean engraver beetle  Ips erosus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Mediterranean engraver beetle  Ips nitidus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Qinghai spruce bark beetle  Ips sexdentatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Six-toothed bark beetle  Ips shangrila      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Ips typographus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    European spruce bark beetle  Ips typographus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    European spruce bark beetle  Pityogenes calcaratus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Aleppo pine bark beetle  Pityogenes chalcographus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Six-spined spruce bark beetle    Coleoptera, Scolytidae, Scolytinae, Scolytini   Orthotomicus suturalis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Scolytidae, Scolytinae, Thamnurgini   Triotemnus coryli      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Scolytidae, Scolytinae, Xyloterini   Trypodendron lineatum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Striped ambrosia beetle    Coleoptera, Scydmaenidae, Scydmaeninae, Cyrtoscydmini   Scydmoraphes sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Silphidae, Nicrophorinae, Nicrophorini   Blitophaga opaca      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Beet carrion beetle  Nicrophorus vespillo      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common burying beetle  Nicrophorus vespilloides      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common sexton beetle    Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Oxytelinae, Deleasterini   Syntomium aeneum      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Oxytelinae, Thinobiini   Bledius sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae, Tyrini   Tyrus mucronatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae, Philonthini   Philonthus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae, Xantholinini   Xantholinus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Tachyporinae, Tachyporini   Conosoma pubescens      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Tachinus rufipes      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Tachyporus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Diaperinae, Hypophloeini   Hypophloeus linearis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Lagriinae, Lagriini   Lagria hirta      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Rough-haired darkling beetle    Diptera, Anthomyiidae, Anthomyiinae, Anthomyini   Anthomyia pluvialis      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Diptera, Syrphidae, Eristalinae, Eristalini   Eristalis tenax      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Drone fly    Diptera, Syrphidae, Eristalinae, Rhingiini   Rhingia campestris      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Diptera, Syrphidae, Syrphinae, Syrphini   Episyrphus balteatus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Marmalade hoverfly  Eupeodes corollae      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Vagrant hoverfly  Syrphus ribesii      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Currant hover fly    Diptera, Tachinidae, Exoristinae, Eryciini   Phryxe vulgaris      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Heteroptera, Anthocoridae, Lyctocorinae, Scolopini   Scoloposcelis pulchella      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Heteroptera, Miridae, Mirinae, Stenodemini   Leptoterna ferrugata      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Heteroptera, Miridae, Pilophorinae, Pilophorini   Pilophorus sp      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Heteroptera, Nabidae, Nabinae, Nabini   Nabis apterus      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Shield backed bug    Heteroptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae, Rhodniini   Rhodnius prolixus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Heteroptera, Saldidae, Saldinae, Saldoidini   Saldula pallipes      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Hymenoptera, Siricidae, Siricinae, Siricini   Urocerus gigas      A ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Yellow-horned horntail    Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Vespinae, Vespini   Vespa crabro      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    European hornet